单词音标:【音标】 ['h?mbl] 汉语翻译a. 低下的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的 vt. 使...卑下, 降低...地位, 贬抑 相关词组: humble oneself词型变化:副词:humbly 形容词比较级:humbler 最高级:humblest 名词:humbleness 动词过去式:humbled 过去分词:humbled 现在分词:humbling 第三人称单数:humbles 词意辨析:modest, humble这两个形容词都有“谦恭的”之意。 modest: 含义广泛,指行为或态度等方面不自大、不虚荣、不傲慢、不武断和不自负。 humble: 指精神和行为上的谦逊,褒义指对自己或自己的成就不骄傲;贬义指过低地评价自己,对人低声下气。英语解释:动词 humble:- cause to be unpretentious
- cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of
同义词:humiliate, mortify, chagrin, abase
形容词 humble:- low or inferior in station or quality
同义词:low, lowly, modest, small - marked by meekness or modesty; not arrogant or prideful- B.K.Malinowski
- used of unskilled work (especially domestic work)
同义词:menial, lowly - of low birth or station (`base' is archaic in this sense)
同义词:base, baseborn, lowly
例句:- The more noble the more humble.
结实愈丰者,其穗愈低。 - He is a humble and submissive servant.
他是个恭顺的仆人。 - She was born of humble parentage.
她出生卑贱。 - We must do good rather than evil, on however humble a scale.
勿因善小而不为,勿因恶小而为之。 - Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.
博学使人谦逊,无知使人骄傲。 - In a meek or humble manner.
谦逊的以一种谦卑或温顺的方式 - Knowledge makes humble; ignorance makes proud.
[谚]知识使人谦虚,无知使人骄傲。 - He is a very humble person.
他是一个非常谦恭的人。
详细解释: hum.ble adj.(形容词)hum.bler,hum.blest Marked by meekness or modesty in behavior, attitude, or spirit; not arrogant or prideful.谦逊的,谦卑的:以行为、态度或精神方面的温顺和谦卑为特征的;不傲慢或骄傲的Showing deferential or submissive respect:低声下气的,顺服的:表现出恭敬或谦卑的敬仰的:例句:a humble apology.低声下气的道歉 Low in rank, quality, or station; unpretentious or lowly: * 的,朴实无华的:在级别上、质量上、位置上低的;谦卑的或卑下的:例句:a humble cottage.一座简陋的小屋 v.tr.(及物动词)hum.bled,hum.bling,hum.bles To curtail or destroy the pride of; humiliate.贬抑,使惭愧:压制或击溃(别人的)骄傲;使自卑To cause to be meek or modest in spirit.使柔顺,使谦和:使(别人)在精神上显得温顺或谦卑To give a lower condition or station to; abase.See Synonyms at degrade 压低,降低:为(别人)提供较低等的条件或状况;使降低地位或身份参见 degrade 来源:Middle English 中古英语 from Old French 源自 古法语 from Latin humilis [low, lowly] 源自 拉丁语 humilis [低的,谦逊的] from humus [ground] * see dhghem- 源自 humus [地面] *参见 dhghem- 【引伸】 hum.bleness n.(名词)hum.bler n.(名词)hum.bly adv.(副词)
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