单词音标:【音标】 [si'vilj?n] 汉语翻译n. 平民, 民法专家 a. 平民的, 百姓的, 民用的 【法】 公民, 平民, 文官词意辨析:citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident, native这些名词均含有“居民,公民”之意。 citizen: 指拥有某国国籍或有某地区合法身份的人,即公民。 civilian: 指相对于军人或官员的平民百姓。 inhabitant: 最普通用词,一般指常住居民。 resident: 多指长期居住或暂时居住的民民,有时也指旅居者。 native: 指土生土长的本地居民。英语解释:名词 civilian:- a nonmilitary citizen
形容词 civilian:- associated with or performed by civilians as contrasted with the military
例句:- He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.
他辞去军职而从事平民工作。 - Army personnel are often forbidden to fraternize with the civilian population.
军职人员常被禁止与平民百姓友好往来。 - People are indignant by their shooting of innocent civilians.
对于他们枪杀无辜平民,人们感到义愤填膺。
详细解释: ci.vil.ian n.Abbr. civ.(名词)缩写 civ.A person following the pursuits of civil life.平民,百姓:遵循平民生活的人A specialist in Roman or civil law.罗马法专家或民法专家adj.(形容词)Of or relating to civilians or civil life; nonmilitary:平民的,民用的:平民的或平民生活的;非军事的:例句:civilian clothes; a civilian career.平民服装;平民职业
来源:Middle English [civil law judge] 中古英语 [民法法官] from Old French civilien 源自 古法语 civilien from civil [civil] 源自 civil [公民的] from Latin covolis * see civil 源自 拉丁语 covolis *参见 civil
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